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2021 Vol.63, Issue 3 Preview Page
Drought Monitoring for Paddy Fields Using Satellite-derived Evaporative Stress Index

위성영상기반 증발스트레스지수를 활용한 필지단위 논 가뭄 모니터링

Hee-Jin Leea
,
Won-Ho Namb†
,
Dong-Hyun Yoonc
,
Ha-Young Kimd
,
Seung-Beom Wood
,
Dae-Eui Kime
이 희진a
,
남 원호b†
,
윤 동현c
,
김 하영d
,
우 승범d
,
김 대의e
aGraduate Student, Department of Bioresources and Rural Systems Engineering, National Agricultural Water Research Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Republic of Korea
bAssociate Professor, School of Social Safety and Systems Engineering, Institute of Agricultural Environmental Science, National Agricultural Water Research Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Republic of Korea
cPh.D. Studendt, Department of Convergence of Information and Communication Engineering, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Republic of Korea
dGraduate Student, School of Social Safety and Systems Engineering, Hankyong National University, Anseong, Republic of Korea
eSenior Researcher, Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation, Ansan, Republic of Korea
a한경 대학교 농업용 수 연구 센터 생물 자원 및 농촌 시스템 공학과 대학원생
b한경 대학교 농업용 수 연구 센터 농업 환경 과학 연구소 사회 안전 시스템 공학부 부교수
c박사 Studendt, 한경 대학교 정보 통신 공학 융합학과, 안성
d한경 대학교 사회 안전 시스템 공학부 대학원생
e한국 농어촌 공사 농촌 연구원 선임 연구원, 안산
† Corresponding author Tel.: +82-31-670-5137, Fax: +82-31-670-5139 E-mail: wonho.nam@hknu.ac.kr
2021. pp. 47-57
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Abstract

Drought monitoring over paddy field area is an important role as the frequency and intensity of drought due to climate change increases. This study analyzed the applicability of drought monitoring on paddy crops using MODIS-based field surveys. As a satellite-based drought index using evapotranspiration for quantitative drought determination, ESI (Evaporative Stress Index), was applied and calculated through the ratio of MODIS-based actual and potential evapotranspiration. For the irrigated areas of Idong, Gosam, Geumgwang, and Madun reservoirs the availability of irrigation water supply, ponding depth, precipitation, paddy growth were investigated for the paddy field within one grid of MODIS. In addition, the percentile-based ESI drought severity was calculated to compare the growth process of paddy and changes in the drought category of ESI. The Idong area was irrigated about a week later than other reservoirs for the period of water supply, transplanting, and water drainage and the ESI drought category tended to be different. The Gosam, Geumgwang, and Madun area expressed moderate drought prior to the farming season, and indicated normal as the water was supplied. During the water drainage, the drought category intensified, indicating that the water available on land was decreasing. These results demonstrated that the MODIS-based ESI could be an effective tool for agricultural drought monitoring over paddy field area.

Keywords
Drought monitoring
MODIS
satellite
ESI
paddy field
water supply
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국농공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국농공학회논문집
  • Volume : 63
  • No :3
  • Pages :47-57
  • Received Date : 2021-03-09
  • Revised Date : 2021-03-31
  • Accepted Date : 2021-03-31
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2021.63.3.047
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