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Investigation and Analysis of Particulate-matters and Ammonia Concentrations in Mechanically Ventilated Broiler House According to Seasonal Change, Measurement Locations and Age of Broilers

강제환기식 육계 사육시설의 계절별, 지점별, 주령별 PM, NH3 농도 조사 및 분석

Dong-hwa Janga
,
Kyeong-seok Kwonb†
,
Jong-bok Kimc
,
Jung-kon Kimd
,
Ka-young Yange
,
Sung-min Choif
,
YuNa Jangg
장 동화a
,
권 경석b†
,
김 종복c
,
김 중곤d
,
양 가영e
,
최 성민f
,
장 유나g
aPost M.S., National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
bResearcher, Ph.D., National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
cSenior Researcher, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
dResearcher, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
ePost Doc, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
fAssistant Researcher, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
gResearcher, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
a미국 국립동물과학원 농촌진흥청
b농촌진흥청 국립동물과학연구소 연구원, 박사
c국립동물과학원 농촌진흥청 선임연구원
d농촌진흥청 국립동물과학연구소 연구원
e미국 국립동물과학원 농촌진흥청 포스트닥
f농촌진흥청 국립동물과학연구소 부연구원
g농촌진흥청 국립동물과학연구소 연구원
† Corresponding author Tel.: +82-63-238-7431, Fax: +82-63-238-7447 E-mail: kskwon0512@korea.kr
2021. pp. 75-87
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Abstract

Air quality related to particulate matters and ammonia is being come to the fore as the national concern in Korea. CAPSS (Clean Air Policy Support System) provides emission coefficients of these kinds of particulate and gaseous matters in the fields of livestock; however reliability issues are consistently mentioned. Evaluation of emission rates of PM2.5 and NH3 of the country is very important, but only few studies are available as the background related to observation of the concentration of the particulate matter and ammonia, especially within livestock house in Korea. In this paper, long-term measurement of PM10, PM2.5, and ammonia within the mechanically ventilated broiler house were carried out to introduce backgrounds of generation and emission of the particulate matters and ammonia. Measurement results were analyzed according to seasonal changes, age of broilers(weeks) and measurement locations. Concentration of inhalable and respirable dust were also evaluated in terms of occupational respiratory health according to increase in broiler’s activity. From the results of this study, identification of the generation mechanisms of the particulate and gaseous matters, and evaluation of the emission rate of these in the broiler house will be carried out.

Keywords
Ammonia
broiler
inhalable dust
PM10
PM2.5
respirable dust
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국농공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국농공학회논문집
  • Volume : 63
  • No :1
  • Pages :75-87
  • Received Date : 2020-11-24
  • Revised Date : 2020-12-15
  • Accepted Date : 2020-12-15
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2021.63.1.075
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