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2019 Vol.61, Issue 6 Preview Page
Evaluation of Odor Dispersion from Livestock Building through Field Experiment

현장실험을 통한 축산시설로부터 배출되는 축산악취의 확산 평가

Uk-Hyeon Yeoa
,
In-Bok Leeb†
,
Tae-Hwan Hac
,
Cristina Decanod
,
Rack-Woo Kime
,
Sang-Yeon Leef
,
Jun-Gyu Kimg
,
Young-Bae Coih
,
You-Me Parki
여 욱현a
,
이 인복b†
,
하 태환c
,
데카노 크리스티나d
,
김 락우e
,
이 상연f
,
김 준규g
,
최 영배h
,
박 유미i
aPhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
bProfessor, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University
cPhD researcher, Animal Environment Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration
dPhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
ePhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
fPhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
gPhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
hPhD Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
iMS Student, Department of Rural Systems Engineering, Seoul National University
a서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
b서울 대학교 녹색 생명 과학 연구소 농업 생명 과학 연구원 농촌 시스템 공학과 교수
c국립 농업 과학원 동물 환경과 박사 연구원
d서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
e서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
f서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
g서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
h서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 박사 과정 학생
i서울 대학교 농촌 시스템 공학과 석사 과정
† Corresponding author Tel.: +82-2-880-4586, Fax: +82-2-873-2087 E-mail: iblee@snu.ac.kr
2019. pp. 21-30
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Abstract

Livestock odor is comprised of mixed type of odorous compounds. Among these, ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) are the two known major odor causing substances. Because high odor concentration reduces productivity of livestock and causes damage to the surrounding communities, quantitative analysis is needed to manage the odor inside and outside the livestock facilities. It is also necessary to evaluate odor dispersion according to the distance between the receptors taking into account the influence of odor source and weather condition. Therefore, in this study, we tried to evaluate the internal environment and odor dispersion from experimental pig house considering weather conditions. An experimental farm was specifically selected to eliminate the interference of odors generated by adjacent farms. NH3 and complex odor were quantitatively analyzed using a gas detector and air dilution sensory method. The concentration of NH3 and complex odor in pig house showed a distinct concentration difference according to the cleaning and ventilation conditions. NH3 concentration and complex odor was lower than emission standard in the pig house and at the site boundary. The average NH3 concentration (P1~P3) and the NH3 concentration at the site boundary (S1) were strongly correlated with R=0.77. While the correlation for complex odor inside and at the site boundary had R=0.52. The correlation coefficient between NH3 and the complex odor was 0.80.

Keywords
Ammonia
dispersion
livestock building
livestock odor
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국농공학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국농공학회논문집
  • Volume : 61
  • No :6
  • Pages :21-30
  • Received Date : 2019-08-12
  • Revised Date : 2019-09-19
  • Accepted Date : 2019-09-19
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2019.61.6.021
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